A COLLECTION OF GOOD WORDS
经济
Economy
Economic growth creates jobs, and countries grow when they educate their people and pursue policies that encourage households to save, existing businesses to invest, and entrepreneurs to innovate and create new markets.
经济增长创造就业机会,当国家教育人民并推行鼓励家庭储蓄、现有企业投资、企业家创新和创造新市场的政策时,国家才会增长。
The close relationship between railroad expansion and the genera development and prosperity of the country is nowhere brought more distinctly into relief than in connection with the construction of the Pacific railroads.
铁路的扩张与国家的总体发展和繁荣之间的密切关系,在太平洋铁路的建设方面表现得最为明显。
In fact, the recent increase in intra-firm trading enables businesses to shift their activities across borders smoothly, thereby strengthening the response of economic activity to exchange rate movements in the long run.
事实上,最近公司内贸易的增加使企业能够顺利地将其活动转移到国外,从而加强经济活动对汇率变动的长期反应。
There are no doubts that, the situation in the country today, indicates that there is much more work to do in the process of reforming the political economy and improving the quality of life of our people and communities.
毫无疑问,我国今天的局势表明,在改革政治经济和改善我国人民和社区的生活质量的进程中还有许多工作要做。
I've been through periods of stress, turbulence in the market for over the course of my career, various times, and never in any of those other periods have we had the advantage of a strong economy underpinning the markets.
在我的职业生涯中,我经历过各种时期的市场压力和动荡,而在其他任何时期,我们从未拥有支撑市场的强劲经济的优势。
I think it's become an economic necessity for people to be able to learn and grow throughout their lives, because most people can't get through their entire career with one skill set. We have to keep reinventing ourselves.
我认为,人们在一生中学习和成长已经成为一种经济需求,因为大多数人无法通过一套技能完成他们的整个职业生涯。我们必须不断地重塑自己。
Society can take two roads - the road to genuine prosperity, or the road to artificial stimulus. The first results in a permanent higher standard of living for all; the latter creates an inflationary boom that cannot last.
社会可以走两条路——通往真正繁荣的道路,或通往人为刺激的道路。第一个目标是使所有人的生活水平永远提高;后者造成了无法持续的通胀繁荣。
My hope is that we continue to do an even better job in terms of our nation's energy policy, so that we may even further reduce our reliance on foreign sources of oil and take better care of our environment in the process.
我希望我们在国家能源政策方面继续做得更好,这样我们就可以进一步减少对外国石油资源的依赖,并在这个过程中更好地保护我们的环境。
By reducing our dependence of foreign oil and increasing alternative energy sources such as ethanol, we can begin to bring down prices at the pumps, create thousands of new jobs and bring a much needed boost to our economy.
通过减少对外国石油的依赖,增加乙醇等替代能源,我们可以开始降低汽油价格,创造数以千计的新就业机会,为我们的经济带来急需的提振。
Chance plays a powerful role in every life - our brains and personalities are just chemical soup, after all; a few drops here or there matter enormously - but consequences often become more serious as income levels go down.
机会在每个人的生活中都扮演着重要的角色——我们的大脑和个性毕竟只是化学汤;这里或那里的几次下降影响巨大,但随着收入水平下降,后果往往会变得更加严重。
Many writers upon the science of political economy have declared that it is the duty of a nation first to encourage the creation of wealth; and second, to direct and control its distribution. All such theories are delusive.
许多研究政治经济学的作家宣称,一个国家首先有责任鼓励创造财富;第二,指导和控制其分布。所有这些理论都是虚幻的。
Taxes on capital, taxes on labor, inflation, bureaucratic regulation, minimum wage laws, are all - to different degrees - unnecessary slices of the wedge that stand between an individual's effort and reward for that effort.
资本税、劳工税、通货膨胀、官僚监管、最低工资法,在不同程度上,都是挡在个人努力与回报之间的不必要的楔子。
KEEP EXPLORING
沿着这个主题,再读几句。
The economy is not an abstraction. The economy consists of people, and it will only grow if people feel secure and are reasonably free.
经济不是一个抽象概念。经济是由人组成的,只有当人们感到安全并享有合理的自由时,经济才会增长。
You might say that economic history is the history of people learning to manage risk.
你可能会说经济史是人们学习管理风险的历史。
The purpose of studying economics is not to acquire a set of ready-made answers to economic questions, but to learn how to avoid being deceived by economists.
学习经济学的目的不是为了获得一套现成的经济问题的答案,而是学习如何避免被经济学家所欺骗。
Infinite growth of material consumption in a finite world is an impossibility.
在有限的世界里,物质消费的无限增长是不可能的。
We need to recognise that what really matters isn't buying more and more consumer goods, but family, friends, and knowing that we are doing something worthwhile with our lives. Helping to reduce the appalling consequences of world poverty should be part of that reassessment.
我们需要认识到,真正重要的不是购买越来越多的消费品,而是家人、朋友,以及知道我们在用生命做一些有价值的事情。帮助减少世界贫困的可怕后果应该是重新评估的一部分。
Economic growth and environmental protection are not at odds. They're opposite sides of the same coin if you're looking at longer-term prosperity.
经济增长和环境保护并不矛盾。如果你着眼于长期的繁荣,它们是同一枚硬币的两面。