A WORD, A WORLD
scratch
释义
- v.
- 划伤；挠；取消；刮坏
- n.
- 划伤；搔痒；刮（或擦、抓）的刺耳声；挠痒
- adj.
- 仓促拼凑的；无让杆的；无差点的
- 网络
- 刮伤；刮痕；扒
展开详细释义
v.
1.刺刺地抓;作刮擦声
2.抓伤[破];刮坏
3.(用爪、针等)搔;搔(痒);抓;抓(表面);刨;用爪刨[扒,挖](洞)
4.涂掉,勾消;勾划掉
5.(说唱乐录音中)(使)做出擦音效果
6.潦草地写;涂写;乱画
7.刨拢在一块,凑合
8.停止;丢弃
9.(将马)从名单中勾消掉;(使)退出比赛;〔美国〕(把…)从后补人名单中删掉
10.勉强维持;〔美俚〕伪造(支票)
n.
1.抓痕;搔痕;划痕
2.抓伤;擦伤;微伤
3.抓;搔
4.搔声;刮擦声
5.〔口语〕拙笔;乱写
6.【地质学;地理学】擦痕;【建筑】刮痕
7.【运】零分;平局
8.【拳击】拳击开始线
9.【运】(不接受让步待遇者的)平赛起步线;平赛起跑时间[开始时间]
10.【台[撞]球】造成罚分的一击;空球(亦要罚分)
adj.
1.随便写的;打草稿用的
2.潦草的
3.〔俚语〕东拼西凑的;(船员、球队等)临时凑成的;凑合的;庞杂的,各种各样的
4.碰巧的;偶然的
5.平等比赛的;(赛跑等)无让步的
词形变化
第三人称单数：scratches 现在分词：scratching 过去式：scratched
常用短语 12 组
- from scratch
- 白手起家；从头做起
- start from scratch
- 从头开始；白手起家；从起跑线开始
- up to scratch
- 达到标准
- without a scratch
- 一点儿也没受伤，安然无恙
- scratch the surface
- 只做了肤浅的研究；不深刻，不周详
- scratch for oneself
- [美国口语]关心自身利益
- scratch line
- n. 起跑线
- on scratch
- 准时，正点
- scratch resistance
- 抗划伤；耐擦伤性
- starting from scratch
- 白手起家；从零开始
- scratch resistant
- 耐划伤性
- scratch test
- 过敏性测验；划痕试验
在例句中理解 40 句
That would raise questions over whether such a trial could be fair, especially as Libya's judicial system must be built from scratch.
但问题来了，这样的审判是否公平？尤其是在利比亚司法体系一团糟的情况下。
The mountainous nation has always been a tough place to scratch out a living.
山地国家一向是生活艰难的地方。
Fifteen grand buildings, including a new foreign ministry and a constitutional court, were to be built from scratch.
15座宏伟的建筑，包括新的外交部和宪法法庭都将从头新建。
The final step is to put the rendering features covered so far to use in a custom component that you build from scratch.
最后一个步骤是将之前讨论的所有呈现特性包含到您从头构建的定制组件中。
To be sure, they (or their parents and grandparents) built a state from scratch, and it has prospered relative to its neighbours.
无可置疑地，他们（或者说他们的父辈与祖父辈）白手起家建立起了一个国家，与其邻国相比，其发展可以用繁荣来形容。
She said she loved sex so could write about it in the "scratch and itch burst of endorphins" style in which it should be written.
她直言自己热衷性爱，因此她的创作方式“简单直白，且能表达本能欲望”，而这类文章原本也该这样写。
Furthermore, each experience report tends to be written from scratch, without a common format or structure for the report.
此外，每个经验报告倾向于从口开始写，缺少用于报告的公共的格式或结构。
We're still investigating the new features, and even in this article, we've only been able to scratch the surface of what's possible.
我们将继续研究这些新特性，在本文中，我们只了解了一点皮毛而已。
the flexibility of the fiber leads the abrasive grains not to scratch the surface of a polishing workpiece.
借此，所述纤维的柔韧性使所述研磨粒不易刮伤被抛光工件的表面。
Low when the wind is black, day and night to scratch, the sun is ugly, like a devil swallowed.
低落的时候，风是黑色的，没日没夜地刮，太阳是丑陋的，像只恶魔吞噬周围。
on the contrary, the surface tension of the bottle is not up to scratch.
反之，则表现瓶子的暗不天压力不有有到达尺量。
Cao Cao is still a warlord, but he's no longer as treacherous. He starts from scratch and strives to leave his mark on history.
曹操仍是诸侯，但他并非阴险狡诈，而是白手起家，力图名垂青史。
Daniel was thrown into a lions den, and he came out without a scratch.
但以理被丢进狮子坑，出来时毫无损伤。
These three sectors just scratch the surface of new job potential: China is far from suffering 'overcapacity in everything.
这三个行业仅仅反映了岗位创建潜力的冰山一角；中国绝对不是各行各业都产能过剩。
The features and methods discussed in this article really only scratch the surface of what you can accomplish with an ADC.
这篇文章中对于特性和方法的讨论仅仅是浅尝辄止，旨在让您了解可以利用ADC实现哪些目标。
Her name in his mouth sounded like the scratch of a fountain pen.
他嘴里吐出她的名字听来就像自来水钢笔刮在稿纸上的声响。
However, chip designers are faced with a difficult challenge when trying to develop a ten million gate design from scratch.
但是，芯片设计师面对一个困难的挑战当设法发展十百万个门从头设计。
"While annotations are brilliant, they only scratch the surface of the metadata that needs to be supported, " he said.
“虽然注释极为出色，但它们仅是需要支持的元数据最表面的一层”，他说。
The guy dropped a piece of the glass into a bag full of keys and shook it hard; it came out without a scratch on it!
他将这片玻璃扔进一个装满钥匙的袋子里，然后使劲摇晃；当拿出来时，它居然没有一点划痕。
But many of you are still trying to find something, anything to scratch out a living or build a resume.
不过，有很多人仍在努力寻找任何可以养活自己、或在简历上加上一笔的工作。
A brief scream was stifled as her throat closed up and she tried desperately to escape to turn to scratch him with her nails.
她的喉咙被勒紧时发出了短暂的尖叫声，她拼命想挣脱开来：转身，用指甲抓他。
the foreman turned round to hear patiently and , lifting an elbow , began to scratch slowly in the armpit of his alpaca jacket.
工长掉过身来，好耐着性子去倾听。他举起一只胳膊肘，开始慢慢地挠他身上那件羊驼呢夹克的腋窝底下。
Yes, Sanders, in a few days (9 to be exact) things will suddenly change for you as if you were about to start from scratch.
是的，散沙，在几天（9是精确的）之内事物将会突然为你改变好像你正要从头开始。
We thought we were documenting it for posterity, but there they are, haunting me with an exactness that doesn't even scratch the surface.
我们以为自己是在为子孙保存纪录，但它们只是忠实地记录了我没刮胡子的样子。
But with the help of the palladium techniques, scientists are now able to make it from scratch, enough to start clinical testing.
在钯技术的帮助下，科学家如今可以从头合成，足以开始临床测试。
Do not use abrasive kitchen cleaners, as they will scratch the surface.
不要使用磨料厨房清洁剂，因为它们将触及表面而伤害到它。
In the case of a new method built from scratch, the Method Definition is empty at the beginning of the project.
从新创建方法的例子中，方法定义在这个项目的开始是空白。
There, I learnt that everything is possible because companies that have come from there begin from scratch.
在那里，我发现，什么事情都有可能，因为从那里出来的很多公司都是从零做起的。
Furniture scratch repair: Make a paste of coffee grounds and a little water and apply to furniture scratches with a Q-tip.
修补家具上的刮痕：用少许水将咖啡渣制成糨糊状，然后快速地粘在家具的刮痕处。
Exposure to cats may raise a question of cat-scratch fever in a patient who presents with unilateral lymphadenopathy of an extremity.
和猫有过接触肢体单侧淋巴结病的病人可能和猫爪热有关。
There were deep scratches all over her face.
她脸上全是深深的伤痕。
Don’t worry, it’s only a scratch (= not a serious injury ) .
别担心，只是一道划伤。
She was unharmed apart from a few cuts and scratches.
除了几处皮外伤外，她安然无恙。
John yawned and scratched his leg.
约翰打了个呵欠，挠了挠腿。
Try not to scratch.
尽量别挠。
He stretched and had a scratch.
他伸了个懒腰，抓了抓痒。
The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck.
那个7岁的孩子被找到时正在哭，脸上和颈上都有划伤。
He brushed his hair and gave his scalp a good scratch .
他梳了一下头发，又使劲挠了挠头皮。
I’m afraid I’ve scratched your car.
不好意思，我把你的汽车给刮坏了。
There was a big scratch on the car door.
车门上有一条深深的划痕。