initial

释义

adj.

最初的；开始的；第一的

n.

（名字的）首字母；（全名的）首字母

v.

用姓名的首字母作标记（或签名）于

网络

初始；初始化；初始的

词形变化

第三人称单数：initials 现在分词：initialling 过去式：initialled

常用短语 20 组

initial stage

原始期

initial value

初始值；原始价值；基础资料

initial period

初始期

initial state

初态；起始状态，开始状态

initial investment

最初投资，期初投资

initial condition

初始条件

initial stress

初始应力

initial design

原设计，初步设计；初始设计

initial phase

初始阶段；初始相位

initial data

n. 原始数据

initial temperature

初始温度

initial public offering

初始公开发行；首次公募

initial concentration

起始浓度；初浓度

initial position

初始位置

initial velocity

初速度

initial cost

最初成本，开办成本

initial population

起始粒子数反转；原始群体

initial time

初始时间；出发时间

initial model

原始模型，初始模型

initial point

初始点

在例句中理解 32 句

1. He gave the initial impetus to a type of painting which, using analogues of music, developed the themes of abstract expressionism.

   他最早促进了这样一种类型的绘画，即它通过运用与音乐相类似的手法，发展了抽象表现主义的主题。

2. After you add the fields to the initial envelope that you set up (envelope main document), you are ready to preview the mail merge results.

   将域添加到已设置好的初始信封（信封主文档）后，就可以预览邮件合并的结果了。

3. Although the research is just a initial stage and is immature in many aspect, I believe that the direction of my endeavor is right.

   尽管本文的这种研究仅是一个开端，在许多方面还欠成熟，深入，但我坚信这一努力方向的正确性。

4. We also like a fixed subsidy, at least in the early stages. This helps us make up for the high initial expenses of establishing a product.

   我们还希望有初期津贴，这样可以弥补我们推销产品初期的高额费用。

5. I in looked in the process, saw permits more than 3 initial times, really did not know is any feeling, for me a depth question.

   我在看的过程中，看到许三多起初的时候，真的不知道是什么感觉，给我一个深深的疑问。

6. In real systems, such a stage would correspond to times of the order of a few microseconds after the initial contact.

   在实际系统中，这样一个阶段将符合时代的顺序数微秒后的首次接触。

7. The force density method and the Dynamic Relaxation method have been used for the solution of initial prestress considering dead load.

   对考虑结构自重的力密度法和动力松弛法进行了理论推导和算例验证。

8. The 20-year-old was given permission by his club to travel to London after Chelsea made Feyenoord an initial offer for him on Thursday.

   切尔西在星期四答应为这位20岁的球员提供这样一个参观的机会，随后费耶诺德俱乐部也同意他的伦敦之行。

9. He made the initial mistake, which has haunted the company's response, of assuming the leaking well was an operational matter.

   他犯下的最初的错误，是想当然地认为油井泄漏是一个操作性问题。

10. In point of fact, there might have been no Liyidadi at all had I not loved, one summer, a certain initial football player.

    事实上，可能从来也没有什么李毅大帝，要不是我在一个夏天曾爱上了一个球员。

11. That was the initial reason for JAXP to exist: to remove any chance of you putting that sort of information directly into your code.

    这也是JAXP存在的首要原因：防止将此类信息直接放入代码。

12. This was the product of a few editors working behind closed doors, but the stir it created went beyond our initial expectations.

    这只是几个小编辑闭门造车的结果，只不过引起的动静超过了我们当初的预料。

13. Initial White House accounts say she was shot in the leg while trying to shield her husband.

    白宫的初步说法是当她试图去为丈夫作掩护时被射中了腿部。

14. The initial work of the screenwriter is usually referred to, simply, as the first draft.

    编剧最初的作品通常被称为初稿。

15. Specifies the initial window state (normal, minimized, or maximized) for an application started by means of a shortcut.

    为通过快捷方式启动的应用程序指定初始窗口状态（正常、最小化或最大化）。

16. It is often the case, however, that the initial value for an array is obtained by extracting values from a table.

    然而，通常情况下要通过从表中提取值来获得阵列的初始值。

17. The only thing on which companies and investors seem able to agree about initial public offerings is not to trust investment banks.

    说到首次公开发行（IPO），上市公司和投资者能够想到一处的，似乎只有“不要相信投资银行”。

18. Former Chelsea boss Jose Mourinho was the initial favourite to take over from McClaren, but he eventually ruled himself out of the running.

    前切尔西主帅穆里尼奥是接替麦克拉伦的最合适人选，但他最终退出了侯选行列。

19. He did not lose consciousness, and initial tests showed nothing abnormal, said a statement released by the president's office.

    来自总统办公室的一份声明说，他没有失去知觉，最初的检查没有发现异常。

20. We thank you very much for your initial order and hope that this may be the beginning of long and friendly relations between us.

    十分感谢贵方的试订单，希望此订单成为双方长期友好往来的开端。

21. To that end, we reframe the initial discussion in somewhat broader terms as it is necessary to see true excellence in build and release.

    最后，我们根据在构建和发布中的需要，从更广阔的方面对最初的讨论进行了重新组织。

22. That cooling off time allows me to give it a little more thought beyond my initial reaction. It allows logic to step in, past the emotion.

    这段冷静时间使我在原始反应的基础上思考更多，它允许理智的介入，跨越情绪。

23. He said the answer may be found in the actual mechanism or initial development of these toxic enzymes and how they affect the liver.

    他说答案也许在这些毒素的实际机理或最初的产生并且它们是如何影响肝脏的。

24. With this initial values on this horizontal plane, the potential field on the surface can be calculated using an integral operator.

    根据该水平面上的初始值，用积分方法计算起伏面上的位场值。

25. Pays such many for you, is actually not willing you to see that would rather to defend the initial pledge.

    为你付出这么多，却不愿你看到，情愿守着最初的承诺，情愿守着最初的承诺。

26. History shows, however, that such a transformation may come about as a result of an initial stimulus to increase social insurance.

    然而历史表明，这样的一种转变可能作为增加社会保险的起始刺激的一个后果而发生。

27. However, one initial problem was that the Microsoft SOAP toolkit for the client-end development did not support SSL at the time.

    但是，一个首先的问题是用于客户端开发的MicrosoftSOAP工具箱这时不支持SSL。

28. Back to your initial dream, Strong faith within the dream, truth hidden in the reality, ray of light guide you to awakening.

    回到最初你旳梦想，梦里都坚守旳信仰，现实里都藏着真相，指引你觉醒旳微光。

29. The solutions converge to the average of the initial value in the sense of H^1 as the time tends to infinity.

    时间增大时，得到解在H^1意义下衰减到其初始值的平均值。

30. Google's initial public offering was a bit screwy, using an auction that was supposed to determine what the company was really worth.

    谷歌的首次公开发行有点曲折，是用拍卖的方式去衡量这家公司的真正价值。

31. an initial investment of £5,000

    5,000英镑的初始投资

32. The initial response has been encouraging.

    最初的反应情况很乐观。