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Indeed, this epistemological theory of the relation between theory and experiment differs sharply from the epistemological theory of naive falsificationism.

  • -- Imre Lakatos 拉卡托斯

事实上，这种关于理论和实验之间关系的认识论理论与天真证伪主义的认识论理论有很大的不同。

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Experiment Relation Theory

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It is going to be an experiment of how it works, and I see I have all reasons to believe that it will work fine. But it's a short time. And we also have pushed the envelope here a little beyond what has been done in the past.

这将是一个如何运作的实验，我有充分的理由相信它会运作得很好。但时间很短。我们也已经超越了过去的做法。

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In order to govern, the question is not to follow out a more or less valid theory but to build with whatever materials are at hand. The inevitable must be accepted and turned to advantage.

为了管理，问题不是遵循一个或多或少有效的理论，而是用手边的任何材料来建造。不可避免的事情必须被接受并加以利用。

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Within speech, words are subject to a kind of relation that is independent of the first and based on their linkage: these are syntagmatic relations, of which I have spoken.

在言语中，言语服从于一种独立于第一种关系的关系，这种关系是建立在它们之间联系的基础上的:这就是我所说的组合关系。

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When a torrent sweeps a man against a boulder, you must expect him to scream, and you need not be surprised if the scream is sometimes a theory.

当激流把一个人冲到一块大石头上时，你必须期待他会尖叫，如果尖叫有时只是一种理论，你也不必感到惊讶。

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If your experiment needs statistics, you ought to have done a better experiment.

如果你的实验需要统计学，你应该做得更好。

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Give us enough but with a sparing hand.

给我们足够的，但不要吝啬。

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