Any psychology of sign systems will be part of social psychology - that is to say, will be exclusively social; it will involve the same psychology as is applicable in the case of languages.

  • -- Ferdinand de Saussure 索绪尔

任何符号系统的心理学都将是社会心理学的一部分,也就是说,将完全是社会性的;它将涉及与适用于语言的相同的心理学。

相关名言

Medical training taught me the art of breaking down the complex maze of stories, symbols and rituals into clear systems. You could say that it helped me figure out the anatomy and physiology of mythology and its relevance in a society more incisively. How is it that no society can, or does, exist without them?

医学训练教会我如何将错综复杂的故事、符号和仪式分解成清晰的体系。可以说,它帮助我更深刻地理解了神话的解剖学和生理学,以及它在社会中的相关性。没有他们,社会怎么可能存在?

The fact that political ideologies are tangible realities is not a proof of their vitally necessary character. The bubonic plague was an extraordinarily powerful social reality, but no one would have regarded it as vitally necessary.

政治意识形态是有形的现实这一事实并不能证明其至关重要的必要性质。黑死病是一个非常强大的社会现实,但没有人会认为它是必不可少的。

The psychology of a language which, in one way or another, is imposed upon one because of factors beyond one's control, is very different from the psychology of a language which one accepts of one's free will.

一种语言的心理,以这样或那样的方式,由于无法控制的因素而强加于人,与一种语言的心理是非常不同的,这种语言的心理是一个人接受自己的自由意志。

Every time you perform a magic trick, you're engaging in experimental psychology. If the audience asks, 'How the hell did he do that?' then the experiment was successful.

每次你表演魔术,你都是在从事实验心理学。如果观众问,‘他到底是怎么做到的?然后实验成功了。

Enterprise is hard work. You have to integrate the client with the optimized systems of all the servers and software.a

企业是艰苦的工作。你必须把客户端与所有服务器和软件的优化系统集成起来

Use the creative process - singing, writing, art, dance, whatever - to get to know yourself better.

利用这个创造性的过程——唱歌、写作、艺术、舞蹈等等——来更好地了解自己。